When a prosthesis is needed but there are ongoing problems such as gingival recession or jawbone atrophy, it may be necessary to resort to preprosthetic surgical procedures. Preprosthetic surgery refers to any oral or maxillofacial surgery that helps prepare the patient’s mouth for a dental restoration.
Treatment may involve reconstruction of areas of bone loss or softening of the gums and alveolar ridge, depending on patient-specific needs. The main purpose of pre-prosthetic surgery is to ensure that the prosthesis fits comfortably and completely in the patient’s smile and performs its functions fully.
A patient’s candidacy for pre-denture surgical procedures is determined during the denture consultation. The need for such procedures is determined by the shape and contours of the patient’s mouth, particularly the alveolar ridge and gums. In cases of abnormal bone development, the denture may fit loosely.
In addition, food and bacteria can accumulate more easily under dentures that do not fit properly. This can increase the risk of gum disease and chronic bad breath. Moreover, the prosthesis may also fail to fulfill its functions.
People who experience jawbone recession following tooth loss or who have excess gum tissue that prevents restoration may need surgery before prosthesis.
As with any surgical procedure, preprosthetic surgery can involve risks such as infection, bleeding, pain and rarely nerve damage. However, with appropriate techniques and proper patient care, these risks are minimized.
A special diet may be recommended by the doctor during the recovery period after preprosthetic surgery. As the healing progresses, the diet can be gradually expanded and soft foods can be eaten. Popcorn, nuts, foods with small pieces and spices can cause irritation to the gums during this period. Therefore, these foods should be avoided for a few weeks.
Recovery after preprosthetic surgery is not very long. The first few days following the operation may be a little more difficult. In painful processes, painkillers will help to overcome these difficult processes. Full recovery is generally expected within one to two weeks. Nevertheless, this situation should be evaluated with the type and size of the operation. In successful operations performed by a well-equipped clinic and specialist physicians, recovery periods are short and trouble-free. For this reason, it is necessary to prefer specialist physicians and well-equipped clinics before deciding on treatment.
Preprosthetic surgery is a treatment method with many proven advantages. As a result of this treatment applied before prosthesis fitting, it is possible for the prosthesis to be efficient and healthy. Prostheses made in accordance with the mouth and jaw structure contribute to increasing the quality of life of people.
This method, which is sometimes used before the implant, ensures that the implant is healthy and long-lasting. Thanks to the harmony of prosthesis and implant, people’s standard of living reaches a very high level. Thus, it is possible to be healthier and have an aesthetic appearance.
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