Tooth extraction is the procedure of removing teeth that cannot be treated from their sockets in the bone.
Tooth extraction is performed in the following situations:
Although tooth extraction is generally a very safe medical procedure, it can sometimes allow harmful bacteria to enter the bloodstream. The gum tissue is also at risk of infection.
If there is a high risk of developing a serious infection due to another medical condition, antibiotic use before and after the procedure may be necessary.
Therefore, it is important to share a complete medical history with the dentist before the extraction. In addition to regular medications and supplements, conditions such as damaged or artificial heart valves, congenital heart defects, weakened immune system, liver disease (cirrhosis), artificial joints (such as hip prostheses), or bacterial endocarditis should always be reported to the dentist.
Before the extraction, local anesthesia is applied to the area to prevent pain. The dentist checks for numbness, and once adequate anesthesia is achieved, the extraction is performed.
The duration of a tooth extraction depends on various factors such as the tooth’s relationship with the bone, the number of roots, and its position relative to neighboring teeth. While it’s not possible to give an exact duration, on average, the procedure takes about 20 minutes. In more complex cases, the duration may be longer.
After a tooth is extracted, the dentist sends the patient home to recover. The healing process usually takes a few days. During this period, there are several steps that can be taken to minimize discomfort, reduce infection risk, and promote healing.
Painkillers should always be taken as prescribed. To reduce bleeding and help a clot form in the socket, the patient should bite gently but firmly on the gauze pad placed by the dentist. The gauze should be changed before it becomes fully soaked with blood. In other cases, the pad should be kept in place for three to four hours after extraction.
To prevent swelling, an ice pack should be applied to the affected area immediately after the procedure. The ice pack should be applied for 10 minutes at a time.
Smoking is harmful not only to overall health but also to oral and dental health. It should especially be avoided after tooth extraction. In addition to nicotine, cigarettes contain many harmful chemicals that, when burned, can cause bleeding and increase the risk of infection at the extraction site. After the procedure, extra attention should be paid to oral hygiene.
After the effect of anesthesia wears off, pain, localized bruising, and swelling may occur in the area. This swelling usually subsides on its own within a few hours. Depending on the intensity and duration of the procedure, swelling may continue for 2–3 days but should gradually decrease. Applying ice can help reduce swelling.
If the swelling increases instead of subsiding, it may indicate an infection, and the dentist should be informed immediately.
Please fill out the form below, and our team will contact you shortly.
With our experienced team, we are here for you to achieve healthy and beautiful smiles.
We add value to your smiles with over 20 years of experience and a modern approach.
The satisfaction of thousands of our patients is our greatest achievement.
At our clinic, we offer you the most up-to-date treatment methods with our physicians, each of whom is an expert in their field. We are here to help you achieve a healthy and aesthetic smile with our experience, care, and modern technology.
Dentist
Dentist
Please fill out the form below, and our team will contact you shortly.